With so much media coverage surrounding the subject of Bird Flu these days, you'd think there is already a pandemic. However, the proven facts surrounding Bird Flu - in particular, the H5N1 strain of Avian Flu - are somewhat scarce. With that absence of actual information comes a lot of myth, half-truth, and false information.

Pet Birds
As the current time, the risk of avian flu is minimal for captive, housebound pet birds in the United States. You can further minimize any risk by not allowing outdoor activity and contact with wild birds. If you have a pet bird that could have been 'wild caught', it would be wise to have the bird checked out by an avian veterinarian in order to test for Avian Flu strains.

Backyard Wild Birds
The H5N1 strain of Avian flu has been identified primarily in Europe and Asia. It is carried in the feces of migratory larger birds such as ducks and geese and has been diagnosed in primarily in chickens and farm birds. However, it is possible for any bird to contract the Avian flu virus. Therefore, exercise caution when cleaning out bird houses, bird feeders, and bird baths.

Use medical-grade latex gloves for any cleaning work you perform on wild bird habitats and dispose of the gloves after each use. Wash your hands thoroughly after any such work. Since flu's are potentially airborne, you may also consider using a sterile protective mask such as the 3M surgical mask

Relatively little is known about the impact of H5N1 on humans. Until more is known about it, there is no reason for you to stop enjoying your pet bird or backyard wild birds. Simply using good hygiene and common sense will keep you and your birds healthy.